MoCA adults mild cognitive impairment minerals intake. These findings suggest that a low mineral intake, especially low iron and manganese intake in women, is associated with a worse cognition as assessed by MoCA. No significant differences were observed for any of the nutrients studied in men. In women, being in the third tertiles of iron and manganese intake was associated with lower odds of having CI (OR : 0.32 0.33, p < 0.05). The prevalence of CI in this selective sample was 54.2% (34.3% females and 19.9% males). Apolipoprotein E (APOE) genotyping was carried out, and the patients' anthropometric measurements and physical activity, health and personal data were collected. CI classifications were determined via the MoCA (score < 26). The participants were divided into tertiles according to their mineral intake. Contributions to dietary reference intakes (DRIs) were also calculated. They completed a three-day dietary record to estimate their average daily intake of minerals. In total, 201 adults were included in a cross-sectional study. The aim of this study was to investigate the association between mineral intake and Montreal Cognitive Assessment (MoCA), which is a sensitive and specific test. Search methods We searched MEDLINE, EMBASE, BIOSIS Previews, Science Citation Index, PsycINFO and LILACS databases to August 2012. Mineral intake may protect against cognitive impairment (CI) and all-cause dementia, which affects a large number of adults worldwide. To determine the accuracy of the Montreal Cognitive Assessment (MoCA) for the detection of dementia.
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